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Passenger rights · IST & SAW

Flight delays, cancellations & denied boarding

A long delay, a cancelled flight, being bumped off an overbooked flight, or baggage lost or damaged? You may have rights to care, a refund or compensation. We assess your situation honestly and pursue it where the rules apply.

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If this is happening right now

  • Keep your boarding pass and booking. They prove your flight, fare and route — the basis of any claim.
  • Ask the airline for the reason in writing. A delay or cancellation reason can decide whether compensation is due.
  • Keep every receipt — meals, transport, a hotel — if you had to spend money because of the disruption.
  • For baggage, file a report before you leave. Ask for a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport and photograph any damage.
  • Don’t sign away your rights for a voucher. Check what you’re entitled to before accepting an on-the-spot offer.
  • Contact us with your flight number and what happened — we’ll tell you if there’s a claim.

What you may be entitled to

When a flight is badly delayed, cancelled, overbooked, or your baggage goes missing, you may be entitled to one or more of: care (meals, communication, and accommodation during long waits), a refund or re-routing, compensation in defined situations, and a baggage claim for loss, delay or damage.

Exactly what applies depends on the flight and the rules that govern it. We tell you honestly whether your situation is likely to carry a claim — and we never promise an amount or an outcome.

Situations we cover

Common disruptions where passengers may have rights — yours may differ, but the approach is the same:

  • Long delayA flight delayed well beyond its scheduled time, sometimes triggering care and, in defined cases, compensation.
  • CancellationA cancelled flight, usually carrying a right to a refund or re-routing, and sometimes compensation.
  • Denied boarding (overbooking)Being refused boarding on a flight you held a confirmed seat for, against your will.
  • Missed connectionA delay on the first leg causing you to miss a connecting flight on the same booking.
  • DowngradeBeing moved to a lower class than you paid for.
  • Baggage problemsLuggage lost, delayed or damaged — handled under the Montreal Convention for international carriage.
Stuck at the airport right now?Keep your boarding pass and every receipt — and message us if you’re unsure of your rights.

Your rights as a passenger

  • To be informed clearly about what is happening and why.
  • To care during long waits — meals, a means to communicate, and accommodation where an overnight is needed.
  • To a refund or re-routing when a flight is cancelled (and in some delay situations).
  • To compensation in the situations the applicable rules define.
  • To pursue a baggage claim for loss, delay or damage.

The detail of each right depends on the governing regime and your specific flight.

What to do — and what not to do

Do

  • Keep your boarding pass, booking and receipts
  • Get the delay/cancellation reason in writing
  • File a PIR at the airport for baggage problems
  • Photograph damaged baggage and its contents
  • Note times — scheduled vs. actual departure
  • Get your claim assessed before any deadline passes

Don’t

  • Throw away tickets, tags or receipts
  • Accept a voucher that waives your rights without checking
  • Leave the airport on a baggage issue without a report
  • Assume a budget fare has no rights
  • Delay — claim time limits can be strict
  • Exaggerate a claim — honesty protects it

How a claim works

  • Gather evidenceYour booking, boarding pass, the reason given, receipts, and any baggage report.
  • Claim to the airlineA claim is put to the carrier setting out what is owed under the applicable rules.
  • Escalate if refusedIf the airline refuses or underpays, the matter can be taken to the appropriate consumer or judicial forum.
  • OutcomeA refund, compensation or settlement where the claim succeeds — we are honest up front about the prospects.

Claims are subject to time limits, which differ by regime — it is best not to wait.

2
Istanbul airports — IST & SAW
24
hours a day
7
days a week
365
days a year, incl. holidays

Who we help

  • Tourists and residents flying to or from IST / SAW
  • Passengers delayed, cancelled on, or denied boarding
  • Travellers who missed a connection on one booking
  • Passengers with lost, delayed or damaged baggage
  • Families and groups disrupted together
  • Business travellers out of pocket for a disruption

How we help

  1. 1
    AssessWe look at your flight and the facts and tell you honestly whether there is a claim worth pursuing.
  2. 2
    Identify the ruleWe work out which framework applies — SHY-Yolcu, Montreal or EU261 — and what it gives you.
  3. 3
    PursueWe put the claim to the airline and, where it is refused, take it to the appropriate forum.
  4. 4
    Keep you informedWe explain each step and the realistic range of outcomes — no inflated promises.

We are independent attorneys registered with the İstanbul Barosu. We do not promise an amount or a result; we explain your options and the fee before any work begins.

Want your claim assessed?Send your flight details — we’ll tell you honestly whether there’s a claim worth pursuing.

Key terms

Denied boarding
Being refused a seat on a flight you held a confirmed booking for, against your will — often due to overbooking.
Care / assistance
Meals, communication and accommodation an airline may owe during long disruptions.
Extraordinary circumstances
Events outside the airline’s control that can remove a compensation entitlement (but not always care or refunds).
PIR (Property Irregularity Report)
The report filed at the airport when baggage is lost, delayed or damaged.
SHY-Yolcu
Türkiye’s air passenger-rights regulation.
Montreal Convention
The international treaty governing carrier liability, including baggage and delay.

A ruined journey is stressful — but if there’s a claim, it’s a calm, paperwork-driven process, and you don’t have to chase it alone.

Frequently asked questions

How much compensation can I get for a delayed flight?

It depends on the rules that apply to your flight (SHY-Yolcu, Montreal or EU261), the length of the delay and the distance — so a single figure can mislead. We assess your specific flight and tell you honestly what is realistic.

My flight was cancelled — am I owed a refund or compensation?

A cancellation usually carries a right to a refund or re-routing, and in some situations compensation as well. Whether compensation is due can depend on the notice given and the reason. We check which applies.

I was denied boarding because the flight was overbooked — what are my rights?

Being refused a confirmed seat against your will can carry rights to care, re-routing or a refund, and often compensation. Keep your boarding pass and booking and tell us what happened.

My baggage was lost or damaged — can I claim?

Often yes, usually under the Montreal Convention for international flights. File a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport, keep receipts, and act within the time limit.

Does EU261 apply to flights from Istanbul?

It can, where the flight has an EU nexus — for example to the EU, or on an EU carrier. Whether it applies to your flight needs checking against the route and airline.

What are ‘extraordinary circumstances’?

Events outside the airline’s control — certain weather or safety situations, for example — that can remove a compensation entitlement, though rights to care and a refund may still apply. The test is fact-specific.

How long do I have to make a claim?

Time limits apply and differ by regime, so it is best not to wait. We tell you the deadline that affects your claim once we see the details.

Do I have to go to court?

Not always. Many claims are resolved directly with the airline; if not, the matter can go to the appropriate consumer or judicial forum. We explain the realistic path for your claim.

Do you speak my language?

We assist in English and Turkish, and can arrange interpretation in other languages. Tell us what you are most comfortable in.

How much does it cost?

The first message to understand your situation carries no obligation. If you decide to engage us, we explain the fee clearly and agree it before any work begins.

Av. Onur Çalışıcı, İstanbul Barosu attorney
Av. Onur ÇalışıcıFounding partner · İstanbul Barosu, Sicil No. 83426LinkedIn
Av. Oruç Aygün, İstanbul Barosu attorney
Av. Oruç AygünFounding partner · İstanbul Barosu, Sicil No. 83427LinkedIn

This page is general information about Turkish law and procedure — not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney–client relationship. Laws and practice change and every case turns on its own facts, so please do not rely on it for your situation; speak with a lawyer first.

Last updated June 2026 · General information about Turkish law, not legal advice — every case turns on its own facts; speak with a lawyer.

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